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	<title>Homeschool Helper &#187; 4H</title>
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		<title>Feeding our Bottle Calf</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/04/feeding-our-bottle-calf/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/04/feeding-our-bottle-calf/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 14:50:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[calf]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=328</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We have all learned a lot this week about caring for our new calf.  We bottle feed him two times each day.  Right now he is drinking 10 pints each day, split up between the two feedings.  We also give him some sweet feed, which is in a pellet form.  We are using Calf Manna.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have all learned a lot this week about caring for our new calf.  We bottle feed him two times each day.  Right now he is drinking 10 pints each day, split up between the two feedings.  We also give him some sweet feed, which is in a pellet form.  We are using Calf Manna.  We were told the sweet feed should be at least 16% protein.  He also has access to grass.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-329" title="feeding calf" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/sany0653-300x157.jpg" alt="feeding calf" width="300" height="157" />Yesterday, I heard him moo for the first time.  He doesn&#8217;t sound like an adult cow.  He actually sounds like those baby toys that have cow sounds.</p>
<p>He was muddy from being born in a mud puddle, so we got a <a href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/B000FKQ9A0/ref=nosim/?tag=homeschool0e0-20" target="_blank">curry comb</a> to help get the mud out.  My husband fixed up a bucket holder to put the food and water buckets into. We also put a bench inside his shed so the kids can sit out there with him.  He already follows them around when they go out with him.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-330" title="Feed Holder" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/sany0661-300x225.jpg" alt="Feed Holder" width="300" height="225" /></p>
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		<item>
		<title>New Calf</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/04/new-calf/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/04/new-calf/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2009 18:24:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[4H]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calf]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday, we got a calf for our daughter&#8217;s 4H bucket calf project.  
He is a week old Holstein calf.  He was pretty tramatized by the trip to our house (about half a mile), but this morning he seems to be feeling much better and ate well from the bottle.  She hasn&#8217;t figured out what to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, we got a calf for our daughter&#8217;s 4H bucket calf project.  <img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-315" title="sany0643" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/sany0643-300x225.jpg" alt="sany0643" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>He is a week old Holstein calf.  He was pretty tramatized by the trip to our house (about half a mile), but this morning he seems to be feeling much better and ate well from the bottle.  She hasn&#8217;t figured out what to name him yet.  I think something like hamburger would be good so she&#8217;ll remember what his purpose is in life and not get too attached to him.  <img src='http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />   But, it is probably too late for that because it is only 1:00 and she has already been out there 3 times to sit with him.  We won&#8217;t actually be the ones to eat him at least.  None of us have any experience with cows, so this should be a very educational summer.</p>
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		<title>4H Gardening Meeting &#8211; Planting Seeds</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/03/4h-gardening-meeting-planting-seeds/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/03/4h-gardening-meeting-planting-seeds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 15:22:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[4H]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gardening]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=218</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We had our second 4H gardening meeting this week.  I was cutting up seed potatoes when the kids arrived, so I was able to show them how to prepare potatoes for planting.  We cut them into pieces, leaving at least one eye on each piece, then set them out in the sun all afternoon to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We had our second 4H gardening meeting this week.  I was cutting up seed potatoes when the kids arrived, so I was able to show them how to prepare potatoes for planting.  We cut them into pieces, leaving at least one eye on each piece, then set them out in the sun all afternoon to let the cut edges crust over.  The next day my kids and I planted them in a trench in the garden cut side down.  This is the first year for potatoes in our garden, so I am excited to see how they turn out.</p>
<p>After we finished cutting up the potatoes, the 4H kids and I discussed how deep to plant seeds, what time of year to plant different seeds and starting seedlings.  Then we made seedling pots out of newspaper and they planted cherry tomatoes and marigold seeds.</p>
<p>We also made seed tapes out of toilet paper.  I made a glue out of flour and water ahead of time and put it into a squeeze bottle.  They each had a few squares of toilet paper.  They put the flour glue onto the toilet paper where they wanted the seeds.  Then they placed the carrot seeds onto the glue.  My kids planted theirs the next day in the garden by lightly covering the toilet paper up with soil.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-219" title="seed tape" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/gardening-meeting-3-300x225.jpg" alt="seed tape" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>Check out more gardening inspiration in the Peterson&#8217;s<a href="http://www.petersonclan.com/2009/03/garden-club-friday-3-20-09.html" target="_blank"> Garden Club</a> and be inspired to go green at Heavenly Homemaker&#8217;s <a href="http://heavenlyhomemakers.com/blog/the-little-green-project-shorten-up-the-showers">The Little Green Project</a>.<br />
<a target="_blank" href="http://www.blenza.com/linkies/links.php?owner=homeschoolhelper&#038;postid=23Mar2009"><img border="0" src="http://www.blenza.com/linkies/graphic.php?owner=homeschoolhelper&#038;postid=23Mar2009"></a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>How We Built a Loafing Shed for $6</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/02/how-we-built-a-loafing-shed-for-6/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/02/how-we-built-a-loafing-shed-for-6/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 04:27:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Going Green]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saving Money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calf]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=122</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My daughter signed up to do a bottle calf in 4H this year.  Although we live on some land in the country, we did not have any outbuildings suitable for animals.  We did, however, have a compost bin. Since we did not use the compost bin, my husband decided to take it apart and use [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My daughter signed up to do a bottle calf in 4H this year.  Although we live on some land in the country, we did not have any outbuildings suitable for animals.  We did, however, have a compost bin. <img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-123" title="Compost Bin" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/compost2-small-300x209.jpg" alt="Compost Bin" width="300" height="209" />Since we did not use the compost bin, my husband decided to take it apart and use it to build the frame for a loafing shed.  The compost bin was 16 feet long and the upright posts were 10 feet tall so he decided to make the shed 10&#215;6.  He welded the sides together and used bolts from the compost bin to fasten the sides together. <img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-124" title="Shed Frame" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-300x225.jpg" alt="Shed Frame" width="300" height="225" />After the frame was welded up and assembled, we needed to find some siding.  He found some people who were demolishing a small shed and asked if he could take away their scrap sheet metal siding.  They were glad to be getting rid of it without hauling it somewhere so they didn&#8217;t charge anything.  They were even nice enough to save the insulation and the colored screws that held the metal on the building for him.</p>
<p>We wanted the shed to be portable so we decided to put it on some wood skids to make it easier to move.  We contacted a local municipal utility company to find out if they had any used cross-arms from power poles we could have.  They had just done an upgrade of a high voltage line and had some nice long used 4&#215;6 cross-arms left over.   Those were cut down to 12 foot lengths with the ends tapered making the shed easier to drag.   Next he needed to fasten the two skids together with some 2&#215;6 treated boards.  This is where the $6 comes into play.  We couldn&#8217;t think of any way to get free boards so my husband went to Sutherland&#8217;s to get them.  We had just gotten our Friends of the Family reward check so the boards and lag bolts to hold them together only cost 6 dollars instead of 20.  He notched the 4&#215;6 skids and bolted the 2&#215;6&#8217;s to them.<img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-125" title="Shed skids" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-pic-7-300x225.jpg" alt="Shed skids" width="300" height="225" />He then bolted the frame to the skids.  Next he cut the sheet metal for the sides and the roof, then screwed it to the frame.  <img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-127" title="Outside of shed" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-pic-1-300x225.jpg" alt="Outside of shed" width="300" height="225" />Since we don&#8217;t know where the calf we will get is coming from yet, its disposition is a mystery.  We didn&#8217;t want a wild calf kicking dents in our new shed from the inside out so he used 1&#215;8 wood dividers from the compost bin to put halfway up the inside walls.  While he was at it, he put in the foam insulation he got when he brought home the sheet metal.  To do this my husband screwed a 2&#215;2 to the horizontal pieces of the frame that are halfway up the sides.  <img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-128" title="shed wood frame" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-pic-3-300x225.jpg" alt="shed wood frame" width="300" height="225" />He cut the foam insulation to fit inside the frame and then nailed the 1&#215;8 boards vertically over the insulation.<img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-129" title="shed inside" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-pic-2-300x225.jpg" alt="shed inside" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>After this was done, all that was left was to attach some chain to the skids so it could be dragged into position in the field.  And this is our 6 dollar loafing shed.<img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-130" title="finished shed" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/shed-pic-6-300x225.jpg" alt="finished shed" width="300" height="225" /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Cake Decorating 101</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/02/cake-decorating-101/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/02/cake-decorating-101/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2009 22:03:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[4H]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crafts]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=99</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My niece is enrolled in cake decorating with her 4H club.  Her assignment after her first project meeting was to practice frosting a cake.  I was planning to make her birthday cake anyway, so we worked together.
After she frosted the cake, I showed her how to smooth out the frosting.
It&#8217;s kind of hard to see [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My niece is enrolled in cake decorating with her 4H club.  Her assignment after her first project meeting was to practice frosting a cake.  I was planning to make her birthday cake anyway, so we worked together.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-100" title="Frosting the Cake" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/cake_frosting-300x150.jpg" alt="Frosting the Cake" width="300" height="150" />After she frosted the cake, I showed her how to smooth out the frosting.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-101" title="Smoothing the frosting" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/smoothing-cake-300x102.jpg" alt="Smoothing the frosting" width="300" height="102" />It&#8217;s kind of hard to see here, but we laid a paper towel on the frosted cake (let the frosting set up a few minutes first).  She smoothed it out with the palm of her hand.  This works best if you have a paper towel without any pattern in it.  Otherwise, you end up with a pattern in your frosting.</p>
<p>I did this next part.  This will work with any picture you want to put on your cake.  Put a piece of wax paper over the top of the picture you want.  Fill your frosting bag with <a title="Piping Gel" href="http://amazon.com/dp/B0000CFMU3/ref=nosim/?tag=homeschool0e0-20" target="_blank">piping gel</a>.  Draw the picture with the piping gel onto the wax paper.    When you are finished, flip the wax paper over onto your cake.  Rub the palm of your hand over the wax paper to transfer the piping gel to the cake.  The picture will be reversed.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-104" title="Piping Gel" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/cake-300x225.jpg" alt="Piping Gel" width="300" height="225" />Once you have the design on the cake, you can frost it as you would like.  Isabelle practiced a little bit of writing on my <a href="http://amazon.com/dp/B0000VM55M/ref=nosim/?tag=homeschool0e0-20" target="_blank">practice board</a>.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-106" title="Practice Writing" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/cake-2-300x225.jpg" alt="Practice Writing" width="300" height="225" />Then, she put dots on the edges of the cake.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-107" title="Adding Dots" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/cake-3-300x225.jpg" alt="Adding Dots" width="300" height="225" /></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Our first 4H Gardening Meeting</title>
		<link>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/01/our-first-4h-gardening-meeting/</link>
		<comments>http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/2009/01/our-first-4h-gardening-meeting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 19:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>amy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[4H]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gardening]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We had our first 4H gardening project meeting yesterday.  I am the project leader for our club.  My kids are in gardening plus two others.  The kids wrote down their goals for the year.   (Record keeping is an important aspect of 4H.)  We then learned a little bit about seeds.   They dissected bean seeds [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-48" title="seed-disecting" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/seed-disecting.jpg" alt="seed-disecting" width="590" height="157" />We had our first 4H gardening project meeting yesterday.  I am the project leader for our club.  My kids are in gardening plus two others.  The kids wrote down their goals for the year.   (Record keeping is an important aspect of 4H.)  We then learned a little bit about seeds.   They dissected bean seeds and found all of the different parts.  I had soaked these in water overnight so they would be easy to get apart.  I explained the difference between heirloom and hybrid seeds and they made a list of what they would like to grow in their gardens.  I have to say, they are very ambitious young gardeners.    After that, they painted paint stirrers and drew on them with markers to make plant labels for their garden.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-51" title="plant-labels" src="http://homeschoolhelperonline.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/plant-labels.jpg" alt="plant-labels" width="250" height="200" /></p>
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